Nuclear catastrophe warning as Zaporizhzhia power station runs on diesel amid attacks

A Ukrainian Emergency Ministry rescuer attends an exercise in the city of Zaporizhzhia on August 17, 2022, in case of a possible nuclear incident at the nuclear power plant located near the city. The Zaporizhzhia power plant in southern Ukraine was occupied by Russia in the early days of the Russia-Ukraine war. File picture: Dimitar Dilkoff/ AFP

A Ukrainian Emergency Ministry rescuer attends an exercise in the city of Zaporizhzhia on August 17, 2022, in case of a possible nuclear incident at the nuclear power plant located near the city. The Zaporizhzhia power plant in southern Ukraine was occupied by Russia in the early days of the Russia-Ukraine war. File picture: Dimitar Dilkoff/ AFP

Published Mar 9, 2023

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Vienna - The UN nuclear agency's chief warned on Thursday of the danger of repeated electricity outages at Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia power plant, after a new missile strike left it running on diesel generators.

Electricity is essential to operate pumps that circulate water to cool reactors and pools holding nuclear fuel.

"Each time we are rolling a dice," International Atomic Energy Agency chief Rafael Grossi told the agency's board of governors.

"And if we allow this to continue time after time then one day our luck will run out."

Grossi has been in consultations with Kyiv and Moscow for several months to try to set up a protection zone around the plant, but the talks appear to have stalled.

"We must commit to protect the safety and security of the plant," Grossi said. "And we need to commit now. What we need is action.

"Let me remind you – this is the largest nuclear power station in Europe," he said.

Grossi noted this was the sixth time that the Zaporizhzhia facility had been cut off from the electricity grid since Russia captured it a year ago, and the first time since November.

"This cannot go on," he said, adding, "I am astonished by the complacency – what are we doing to prevent this happening?“ he said, vowing to pursue his efforts.

This satellite image, released on August 19, 2022, shows the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, situated in the Russian-controlled area of Enerhodar, in eastern Ukraine. Picture: Satellite image ©2022 Maxar Technologies / AFP

The strike came during a fresh wave of Russian attacks across Ukraine which killed at least nine people and led to power outages across the country.

"The last power line between the occupied Zaporizhzhia NPP and the Ukrainian power system was cut off as a result of rocket attacks," the operator Energoatom said.

The emergency diesel generators can provide the facility's energy needs for 10 days, it said.

"The countdown has begun. If it is impossible to renew the external power supply of the station during this time, an accident with radiation consequences for the whole world may occur," Energoatom said.

The Russian authorities that control the plant said diesel generators had been switched on following a "short-circuit" on power lines, without providing details.

AFP